In this article, we will learn the step-by-step process of allowing users to log in to an application with Gmail using ReactJS. Logging in with Gmail makes it safe and easy for users to use applications. When a user clicks on the Login with Gmail button, the user is navigated Google to give the app permission. In response, the user receives a token key and other personal details.
Prerequisites
- Basic knowledge of ReactJS and Web API
- Visual Studio and Visual Studio code
- SQL Server Management Studio
Topics Covered in this Article
- Create a ReactJS Project
- Install react-google-login React plugin
- Install Axios and Bootstrap
- Add React Router
- Install Bootstrap and React strap
- Create a Google App and get client Id
- Create a database and table
- Create a Web API Project
Create a ReactJS project by using the following command:
- npx create-react-app sociallogin
Open the newly-created project in Visual Studio code and install react-google-login React plugin using the following command
- npm install react-google-login --save
Now install Bootstrap in this project by using the following command.
- npm install --save bootstrap
Now, open the index.js file and add import Bootstrap.
- import 'bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css';
Now install the Axios library by using the following command. Learn more about Axios
- npm install --save axios
Create a Google App and Get client Id. The first thing we need is to create a Google Project to get user credentials. Go to the Google API Console and click on Credentials. Click on Create Credentials and choose OAuth client ID.
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Select web application, enter your project URL and click on the Create button.
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Creating OAuth client ID
It will create a client ID and secret key.
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Now, in Visual Studio code, go to src folder and create a new folder and inside this folder add 2 new components
1.Logintbygoogle.js
2. Dashboard.js
Add Routing in ReactJS
Install react-router-dom package by using the following command
- npm install react-router-dom --save
Open app.js file and imports of Router and Route (react-router-dom) and 2 components.
- import Logintbygoogle from './Logintbygoogle'
- import Dashboard from "./Dashboard";
- import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from 'react-router-dom';
Add the following code in app.js file:
- import React from 'react';
- import logo from './logo.svg';
- import './App.css';
- import Logintbygoogle from './Logintbygoogle'
- import Dashboard from "./Dashboard";
- import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from 'react-router-dom';
- function App() {
- return (
- <>
- <div className="App">
- <Router>
- <div className="container">
- <Switch>
- <Route exact path='/' component={Logintbygoogle} />
- <Route path='/Dashboard' component={Dashboard} />
- </Switch>
- </div>
- </Router>
- </div>
- </>
- );
- }
- export default App;
Now, open the Logintbygoogle.js file and add the following code.
- import React, { Component } from 'react'
- import FacebookLogin from 'react-facebook-login';
- import GoogleLogin from 'react-google-login';
- import { Redirect } from 'react-router-dom';
- import axios from 'axios'
- export class Logintbygoogle extends Component {
- constructor(props) {
- super(props);
- this.state = {
- };
- }
- signup(res) {
- const googleresponse = {
- Name: res.profileObj.name,
- email: res.profileObj.email,
- token: res.googleId,
- Image: res.profileObj.imageUrl,
- ProviderId: 'Google'
- };
- debugger;
- axios.post('http://localhost:60200/Api/Login/SocialmediaData', googleresponse)
- .then((result) => {
- let responseJson = result;
- console.log(result.data.name);
- alert("data");
- sessionStorage.setItem("userData", JSON.stringify(result));
- this.props.history.push('/Dashboard')
- });
- };
- render() {
- const responseGoogle = (response) => {
- console.log(response);
- var res = response.profileObj;
- console.log(res);
- debugger;
- this.signup(response);
- }
- return (
- <div className="App">
- <div className="row">
- <div className="col-sm-12 btn btn-info">
- Login With Google Using ReactJS
- </div>
- </div>
- <div className="row">
- <div style={{ 'paddingTop': "20px" }} className="col-sm-12">
- <div className="col-sm-4"></div>
- <div className="col-sm-4">
- <GoogleLogin
- clientId="788786912619-grj4cpmh0mcd35r1bjji09j2qicanv0f.apps.googleusercontent.com"
- buttonText="Login with Google"
- onSuccess={responseGoogle}
- onFailure={responseGoogle} />
- </div>
- <div className="col-sm-4"></div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- )
- }
- }
- export default Logintbygoogle
Now, open the Dashboard .js file and add the following code.
- import React, { Component } from 'react'
- export class Dashboard extends Component {
- constructor(props){
- super(props);
- this.state = {
- name:'',
- };
- }
- componentDidMount() {
- const data = JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem('userData'));
- let data1=data;
- console.log(data1.data.Name);
- console.log(data1.Name);
- this.setState({name: data1.data.Name})
- }
- render() {
- return (
- <div className="container">
- <div className="row">
- <div className="col-sm-12 btn btn-info">
- Welcome to Dashboard
- </div>
- </div>
- <div className="row">
- <div className="col-sm-3"> Welcome :{this.state.name} </div>
- <div className="col-sm-9"></div>
- {/* <div className="col-sm-4"></div> */}
- </div>
- </div>
- )
- }
- }
- export default Dashboard
Create a table in the Database
Open SQL Server Management Studio, create a database named "Demotest," and in this database, create a table. Give that table a name like "sociallogin".
- CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Socaillogin](
- [Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
- [Name] [varchar](50) NULL,
- [Email] [varchar](50) NULL,
- [ProviderName] [varchar](50) NULL,
- [Image] [varchar](650) NULL,
- [Token] [nvarchar](650) NULL,
- CONSTRAINT [PK_Socaillogin] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
- (
- [Id] ASC
- )WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
- ) ON [PRIMARY]
- GO
Create a Web API Project
Open Visual Studio and create a new project.
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Change the name as
LoginApplication
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Select Web API as its template.
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Right-click the Models folder from Solution Explorer and go to Add >> New Item >> data.
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Click on the "ADO.NET Entity Data Model" option and click "Add".
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Select the EF Designer from the database and click the "Next" button.
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Add the connection properties and select database name on the next page and click OK.
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Check the
Table checkbox
. The internal options will be selected by default. Now, click the "Finish" button.
Our data model is created successfully now.
Now, Right-click on the model folder and add two classes -Userdetails and Response. Now, paste the following code in these classes.
Userdetails class
- public class Userdetails
- {
- public int Id { get; set; }
- public string Name { get; set; }
- public string Email { get; set; }
- public string ProviderName { get; set; }
- public string Image { get; set; }
- public string Token { get; set; }
- }
Response Class
- public class Response
- {
- public string Status { set; get; }
- public string Message { set; get; }
- }
Right-click on the Controllers folder and add a new controller. Name it as "Login controller" and add the following namespace.
- using LoginWithSocialMedio.Models;
Create a method in this controller to save data. Add the following code in this controller.
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Net;
- using System.Net.Http;
- using System.Web.Http;
- using LoginWithSocialMedio.Models;
- namespace LoginWithSocialMedio.Controllers
- {
- [RoutePrefix("Api/Login")]
- public class LoginController : ApiController
- {
- [Route("SocialmediaData")]
- [HttpPost]
- public object SocialmediaData(Userdetails user)
- {
- try
- {
- DemoTestEntities DB = new DemoTestEntities();
- Socaillogin Social = new Socaillogin();
- if (Social.Id == 0)
- {
- Social.Name = user.Name;
- Social.Email = user.Email;
- Social.ProviderName = user.ProviderName;
- Social.Image = user.Image;
- Social.Token = user.Token;
- var res = DB.Socaillogins.Add(Social);
- DB.SaveChanges();
- return res;
- }
- }
- catch (Exception)
- {
- throw;
- }
- return new Response
- { Status = "Error", Message = "Data." };
- }
- }
- }
Now, let's enable Cors. Go to Tools, open NuGet Package Manager, search for Cors and install the Microsoft.Asp.Net.WebApi.Cors package. Open Webapiconfig.cs, and add the following lines.
- EnableCorsAttribute cors = new EnableCorsAttribute("*", "*", "*");
- config.EnableCors(cors);
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Click on 'login with google' button
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Enter e-mail and password
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Now if login is successful then it redirects to the dashboard page
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Summary
In this article, we discussed the process of logging in with Gmail using React and Web API.
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